Think Tank
Does Emissions Pricing Hurt Affordability? Quantifying the Effects on Canadian Households

Does Emissions Pricing Hurt Affordability? Quantifying the Effects on Canadian Households

This report investigates the effects of emissions pricing, such as the federal fuel charge or B.C. carbon tax. It focuses on how these policies impact households differently based on their income levels, regions and family types. The analysis is set against the backdrop of rising inflation, particularly between June 2021 and June 2022, when consumer prices rose sharply. One of...

Explainer: Democracy Under Pressure: Yoon's Failed Martial Law and South Korea's Political Turmoil

Explainer: Democracy Under Pressure: Yoon's Failed Martial Law and South Korea's Political Turmoil

South Korea entered a sudden political crisis on December 3 when President Yoon Suk Yeol declared martial law — an...

Trudeau government out of touch with economic reality in Canada
Free Russia: How Canada and the West can counter Russia’s authoritarian regime and help democracy flourish

Free Russia: How Canada and the West can counter Russia’s authoritarian regime and help democracy flourish

The long-term security of Canada and its allies hinges not only on the outcome of the war in Ukraine but...

Trump’s tariff threat is about borders, not trade

Trump’s tariff threat is about borders, not trade

Late Monday night, U.S. President-elect Donald Trump used his Truth Social platform to announce he would impose across-the-board 25 per...

Canada-Indonesia Trade Agreement Marks a New Chapter in Indo-Pacific Relations

Canada-Indonesia Trade Agreement Marks a New Chapter in Indo-Pacific Relations

On November 15, Canada and Indonesia announced the completion of the negotiations for the Canada-Indonesia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA)...

Balancing Challenge with Opportunity: Assessing the Economic Impact of China's Potential CPTPP Membership on Canada and Beyond

Balancing Challenge with Opportunity: Assessing the Economic Impact of China's Potential CPTPP Membership on Canada and Beyond

As Canada prepares to chair the upcoming CPTPP Commission meeting later this month in Vancouver against the backdrop of a...



Governing for Growth in a Time of Polycrisis

Governing for Growth in a Time of Polycrisis

We live in difficult times for policymakers and governments. The term “polycrisis”, coined by Edgar Morin and Anne Brigitte Kern...

U.S. Outlines Scope of New Curbs on Investment in China’s ‘Sensitive Technology’ Sectors

U.S. Outlines Scope of New Curbs on Investment in China’s ‘Sensitive Technology’ Sectors

The U.S. Treasury Department has published the fine print on a new set of restrictions on outbound investment in China’s...

European North: NATO’s new northern flank

European North: NATO’s new northern flank

If a NATO-Russia confrontation is coming, it could very well start in the European Arctic. Canada, as an Arctic neighbour...

Climate Impact Auctions: Increasing the Effectiveness of Global Climate Finance

    Climate Impact Auctions: Increasing the Effectiveness of Global Climate Finance

    Low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) represent around 72 per cent of global greenhouse-gas emissions, and the proportion is growing. Without...

    South Korea Considers Response to North Korean Troops in Russia

    South Korea Considers Response to North Korean Troops in Russia

    The recent deployment of North Korean troops to Russia, reported by South Korean intelligence on October 18, is raising tensions...

    Commodities as weapons: How Russia’s natural resources are fuelling its imperialistic aggression against the West

    Commodities as weapons: How Russia’s natural resources are fuelling its imperialistic aggression against the West

    Russia’s large-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 caused a series of economic and geopolitical shocks that have jolted the...

    Canada and the Interoperability Challenge

    Canada and the Interoperability Challenge

    Western militaries have been actively developing the emerging concept of pan-domain operations (also sometimes referred to as multi-domain operations). This...

    Canada’s “as is” Contract Security Program and the Aggregate Risk Profile of the Nation

    Canada’s “as is” Contract Security Program and the Aggregate Risk Profile of the Nation

    One of the challenges for large bureaucracies is identifying second and third order effects of risk mitigation postures across the...



    Canada’s New Submarine Project and the Geopolitical Stakes of the Arctic and Indo-Pacific

    Canada’s New Submarine Project and the Geopolitical Stakes of the Arctic and Indo-Pacific

    Climate change has opened up the waters of the Canadian Arctic, increasing the region’s strategic importance and presenting new security...

    Canada’s Soft Landing: Inflation Down, Interest Rates Falling, Economy Growing

    Canada’s Soft Landing: Inflation Down, Interest Rates Falling, Economy Growing

    On October 22, 2024, the Bank of Canada reduced its policy interest rate by 50 basis points to 3.75 per...

    Energy Security in Uncertain Times: How Canada and Taiwan Can Partner for Strategic Gain

    Energy Security in Uncertain Times: How Canada and Taiwan Can Partner for Strategic Gain

    Taiwan’s heavy reliance on imported energy is a glaring national security risk, especially as tensions with China continue to rise...

    Indigenous Affairs Reinvented: A Tale of Three Provinces

    Indigenous Affairs Reinvented: A Tale of Three Provinces

    Southeast Asia, Cyber Threats, and Opportunities for Canadian Co-operation: The Cases of Singapore and the Philippines

    Southeast Asia, Cyber Threats, and Opportunities for Canadian Co-operation: The Cases of Singapore and the Philippines

    As the countries comprising the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) undergo rapid digitalization, they are becoming increasingly susceptible to...

    U.S.-China Competition Looms Large at Seoul Summit on Use of AI in Military

    U.S.-China Competition Looms Large at Seoul Summit on Use of AI in Military

    The second Responsible Artificial Intelligence in the Military Domain (REAIM) Summit was convened in Seoul on September 9-10, 2024, and...

    Adjusting the Sails - 2024  Atlantic Canada Momentum Index

    Adjusting the Sails - 2024 Atlantic Canada Momentum Index

    This year’s Atlantic Canada Momentum Index offers evidence of a region at a critical juncture. The strong momentum outlined in...

    Should Governments Steer Private Investment Decisions? Framing Canada’s Industrial Policy Choices

      Should Governments Steer Private Investment Decisions? Framing Canada’s Industrial Policy Choices

      Industrial policy is a loaded term. To some, it signals a return to the heavy-handed state intervention of past decades...

      Japan’s New Prime Minister Ishiba Shigeru Faces Internal, External Challenges in Lead-up to National Election

      Japan’s New Prime Minister Ishiba Shigeru Faces Internal, External Challenges in Lead-up to National Election

      The selection of Ishiba Shigeru, who won his party’s leadership race to become Japan’s new prime minister on October 1...

      Modi’s U.S. Visit Underscores India’s Deepening Ties with Washington, Quad

      Modi’s U.S. Visit Underscores India’s Deepening Ties with Washington, Quad

      Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s three-day visit to the U.S. in late September to attend the Quad Leaders’ Summit —...

      Sri Lanka’s New Leftist President Signals Sharp Political Shift

      Sri Lanka’s New Leftist President Signals Sharp Political Shift

      Sri Lanka's presidential election on September 21-22 marked a significant shift away from the country’s entrenched political dynasties, with the...

      Leveraging Quantum Technology for Canadian Defence

      Leveraging Quantum Technology for Canadian Defence

      Great uncertainty pervades decisions about emerging defence technologies. Operating at the frontiers of science and technology, advanced states can never...

      If you spent and borrowed like the Trudeau government you’d be in big trouble

      Chasing the Wind

      Incapacitated - Why Canada has a state capacity problem — and how to fix it

      Incapacitated - Why Canada has a state capacity problem — and how to fix it

      The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted both the strengths and weaknesses of Canada’s state capacity. It showcased the federal government’s ability to...

      Matter More A Canadian strategy for a changing United States

      Matter More A Canadian strategy for a changing United States

      A school of thought has arisen that Canada has never been more alone in the world. We respectfully disagree. The...

      Urban violent crime report: A look at Canada’s major cities

      Urban violent crime report: A look at Canada’s major cities

      In recent years there has been a surge in violent crime across Canada as a whole. However, not much is...

      Defence Procurem ent Reform

      In June of 2024 the Standing Committee on National Defence completed its examination of defence procurement and issued findings and...

      Exposed - How Canada can close its health security gaps

      Exposed - How Canada can close its health security gaps

      As the COVID-19 pandemic recedes, its final affliction remains collective amnesia. This report emphasizes lessons learned through Canada’s response to...

      Chasing the wind – The value of wind generation in a low-emission nuclear and hydro-dominant grid: the case of Ontario

      Chasing the wind – The value of wind generation in a low-emission nuclear and hydro-dominant grid: the case of Ontario

      In 2018, the newly elected Ontario government passed one of its first pieces of legislation – to repeal the Green...

      Lessons for Canada: Comparing Maritime Autonomous Systems Adoption Across the Five Eyes

      Lessons for Canada: Comparing Maritime Autonomous Systems Adoption Across the Five Eyes

      Members of the Five Eyes (FVEY) security partnership, Canada, the United States (U.S.), the United Kingdom (U.K.), Australia, and New...

      If Canada chooses to engage in activist trade policy, it should make sure it does so strategically

        If Canada chooses to engage in activist trade policy, it should make sure it does so strategically

        When the Trudeau government announced its decision to implement tariffs of 100% on Chinese electric vehicle (EV) imports, it aligned...

        Modi Visits Ukraine in Show of ‘Strategic Autonomy’

        Modi Visits Ukraine in Show of ‘Strategic Autonomy’

        Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s historic visit to the Ukrainian capital of Kyiv on August 23 underscores New Delhi's commitment...

        Securing the future – Canada’s deep geological repository for nuclear waste: Heather Exner-Pirot

        Securing the future – Canada’s deep geological repository for nuclear waste: Heather Exner-Pirot

        In the coming year, Canada’s Nuclear Waste Management Organization (NWMO) – a consortium of nuclear energy and waste producers –...

        Tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles are coming. How high will they be?

        Tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles are coming. How high will they be?

        It’s almost certain the federal government will soon announce supplementary tariffs on imports of China-made electric vehicles (EVs). There is...

        Thailand’s Leadership Shakeup Could Portend More Political and Economic Uncertainty

        Thailand’s Leadership Shakeup Could Portend More Political and Economic Uncertainty

        On August 16, the Thai parliament approved Paetongtarn Shinawatra of the Pheu Thai Party as the country’s new prime minister...